“天”思想的类型与哲学的展开

Views about heaven and expansion of philosophy

将中国哲学史上随时代发展含义有所不同的自然、宗教、政治、伦理道德等范畴 ,以人类的存在和道德关系为标准 ,区分为自然天、主宰天和形而上学的天。揭示出“天”向形而上学演化的过程 ,阐明了东方宇宙观、自然观、世界观与“天”的密切联系 ,探索以“天”思想解决现代环境与人类关系问题的途径。

According to the standard of human existence and moral relations, nature, religion, politics and ethics are divided into natural heaven, master heaven, and metaphysics heaven in Chinese philosophical history. The process of ' heaven' evolving to metaphysics is raised. The close relations between eastern world view, natural view and 'heaven' is also explained. The thesis explores the ways of using 'heaven' idea solving the problems between modern environment and human beings.