西方学者视野中科学与宗教的关系

Relationship between science and religion in the view of western scholars

西方学者视野中科学与宗教的关系分别有"冲突说""分离说""相互关联说""认识的不同状态说"和"完整知识说"等不同学说。各种学说皆存在一定的片面性,应当克服它们的片面性,把对立的合理论点统一起来,并正确理解每一学说在对立统一关系中的地位,以达到对科学与宗教关系的全面而正确地把握。

For the western scholars, the relationship between science and religion can be divided into different theories, such as 'confliction''separation''connection''different degree for knowledge' and 'complete knowledge', etc. By introducing the above theories, the author points out that these theories can neither be affirmed nor denied. We should overcome their unilateralism, unite their opposite reasonable viewpoints, and correctly understand the role of every theory in the relationship of opposition and unification so as to comprehensively and correctly master the relationship of science and religion.