孙犁小说创作的深层心理探析

An Analysis of Sun Li's Depth Mentality in His Novel Creation

孙犁在小说创作中习惯于回避现实矛盾和美化现实生活,而童年生活是其回避现实的潜在心理归宿。从孙犁小说的男女人物关系模式中可以发现,孙犁对童年的迷恋其实源于他潜意识中匿藏的一种母性崇拜心理,这种母性崇拜心理在作品中还被延伸与泛化成了一种大地崇拜心理。

In his novel creation Sun Li is accustomed to evading contradictions in reality and beautifying real life. Childhood is his potential mental final place for escaping from reality. It can be found from the model of relations between male and female characters in his novels that Sun Li's infatuation of childhood is rooted in a kind of maternity worship hidden in his subconscious mentality, which is also extended to a mother earth cult in his works.