空门情关两无依——妙玉悲剧形象简论

On CAO Xue-qin's Concerns with the Terminal Value of Lives by Miao Yu's Tragic Image

人与人的璀璨生命与价值的揭示,是曹雪芹在《红楼梦》中最为倾心的一个主题。曹雪芹通过妙玉这个极为特异的悲剧艺术典型,表达了他所执著追求的辉煌而坚定的信念:在清规佛戒尚猛的时代,当是发乎情,不必止乎礼义,要从欲为欢,而不必以多欲为苦。美就是生活,在苦难的生活中勇猛地挣扎与执著地追求,这便是曹雪芹对人生的终极的关怀。

CAO Xue-qin Specially concerned with the Splendid life and its value, and revealed the Subject in his A Dream of Red Mansions. Through shaping the very particular tragic figure about Miao Yu, He expressed the brilliant and firm belief for which he firmly searched. At the age when the taboos and prohibitions of the Buddhists were prevailing, feelings might be manifested without etiquette and justice and happiness might be filled with lust without suffering from them. In the lust there were the noble conduct and the beautiful quality, emotions and literary talents, and so on. That livelihoods are aesthetic and man bravely struggle and firmly pursue in his life. These do become CAO Xue-qin's terminal concerns with life.