关注社会现实:20世纪中国民俗学研究的回顾与瞻望

Paying Attention to the Social Reality: Recollecting and Looking Forward the Study of the Chinese Folklore in the 20th Century

民俗学是以研究民间风俗习惯为对象的一门人文科学。民俗学研究对社会现实关注的范围和程度决定其学科前途和命运。民俗学在外国历史考古中创立,在现实需要中成为“显学”,在关注社会现实中发展。我国具有丰厚的民俗资源,社会环境优越,学术前景广阔。

The folklore is a human science that takes the study of folk customs as its object. The range and degree that the study of folklore pays attention to decides it's fate and future of the folklore. Folklore is set in foreign history archaeology, becomes 'remarkable leaning' in the actual need and develops in paying attention to the social reality. In our country there are rich folk resources, good social conditions and wide academic prospects.