男科学组织工程研究前景

Prospect of Tissue Engineering Study in Andrology

利用组织工程技术进行细胞移植的设想 ,已经为男科领域的组织再建工作提供了许多可能。为改善、修复或替代现有组织的功能 ,组织工程的应用研究 ,已经在睾丸间质细胞、睾丸假体、阴茎海绵体、阴茎假体等方面开展。虽然大多数再建工作仍然停留在实验阶段 ,但是有些技术也被用于临床 ,并取得满意的结果。

The concept of cell transplantation by tissue engineering has provided numerous possibilities for tissue reconstruction in andrology. Application studies of tissue engineering have been made in such aspects as Leydig cells, testicular prosthesis, penile corporal and penile prosthesis in order to improve, restore or replace the existing tissue function. Although most reconstructive efforts still remain at the experimental stage, several techniques have been applied to clinical practice with satisfactory results. This article briefly reviewed the applicatioins of tissue engineering to andrology.