论海德格尔的两个核心概念:“常人”和“本真性”

On Heidegger's two central conceptions:the "they"and authenicness

海德格尔指出常人表明为公众意见的“平均状态”。作为常人被从他的本真的可能性的筹划中拉离出来,陷入到非本真存在的无根基状态之中。决心面对死亡之畏把此在从消散于世界的沉沦中唤回到他的最本真的能在。常人和本真性是海德格尔的两个核心概念,围绕这两个概念所作的此在分析对于当代西方社会仍具有现实的意义。

Heidegger points out that the ' they' is shown to be the ' averageness' of the public opinion. As the 'they' ,the human beings are detached from the projection of their authentic possibilities, and fall into the unrooted state of an inauthentic being. facing the anxiety about death, determination recalls Dasein to its most authentic potentiality - for - being from the falling which dissipates in the world.This paper exhaustively analyses Heidgger's two central conceptions: the 'they 'and authenicness, and points out that Heidgger s analytic of Dasein around the wto conceptions will be of practical significance for the contemporary western society.