试论莎士比亚悲剧中的女性命运主线

On Main Line of the Female in Tragedy of Shakespeare

莎士比亚悲剧中的女性 ,首先是人类整体精神的代表 ,她们对自我爱的追求 ,正是对压制人性的封建传统的突破。其次是女性精神的代表 ,她们在把握自身命运的同时 ,对抗着西方传统的男尊女卑观念。最后 ,她们悲剧的结局也正在普遍意义上揭示出人类命运的悲剧性。本文在此种分析的基础上 ,揭示出她们“爱———反抗———悲剧”

The female charcters in the tragedy of Shakespea re ,at first place,are representatives of the human spirit.Their pursuit of self-l ove is a breakthrough to feudalist tradition which suppresses human nature and t hen they are represontatives of the female spirit.As mastering their destiny,the y oppose the Western traditional concept of noble man and humble woman and at la st their tragical end reveals the sadness of human destiny.Based on the analysis ,this paper shows their fates main line from 'love,oppose to tragedy'.