摘要
对江苏省12 259名0~14岁儿童进行流行病学调查。调查结果加权后表明江苏该年龄组小儿癫痫患病率5.1%,年发病率2.2%。90.2%病例首次发病在5岁以下,而73.91%在3岁以下。50.98%病例为原发性癫痫。继发性癫痫的主要病因为高热惊厥、产伤和中枢神经系统感染。
We have designed an epidemiological study on epilepsy among12259 children of 0-14 years old in Jiangsu province. The weighted results showedthat the morbidity rate was 5.1‰ and the annual incidence rate was 2.2‰ inJiangsu province. 90.2% of the cases had onset of epilepsy under 5 years of age and73.91% of the cases was under 3 years old. 50.98% of the cases was primaryepilepsy. The main causes of the secondary epilepsy were fever convulsion, birthinjury and infectious diseases of central nervous system.
关键词
癫痫
流行病学
儿童
江苏
epilepsy
epidemiological methods
child