早期穴位刺激对改善新生儿缺氧-缺血性脑病预后的观察

Improvement of Prognosis of Newborn Hypoxia - Ischemia En-cephalopathy by Early Acupoint Stimulation

目的:探索早期穴位刺激对新生儿缺氧-缺血性脑病预后的影响。方法:将68例中重度缺氧-缺血性脑病患儿随机分为2组,治疗组在常规治疗的基础上早期予点按、推拿、针刺等穴位刺激,对照组单用药物治疗。结果:治疗至2岁时随访,治疗组精神发育指数(MDI)及运动发育指数(PDI)显著高于对照组(P<0.01),治疗组异常率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:早期持续穴位刺激对小儿缺氧-缺血性脑病的治疗及预防后遗症的发生有明显的作用。

Objective: To explore the influence of early acupoint stimulation (EAS) on newborn hypoxia - ischemia encephalopathy (HIE). Methods: 68 cases with moderate and severe HIE were allocated to 2 groups randomly. The treatment group treated by medication added with EAS (including acupoint pressing, massage and acupuncture) and the control group by medication alone. Results: The cases were follwed - up in 2 years old. The mental development index (MDI) and kinetic development index (PDI) of treatment group was markedly higher than that of control(P<0. 01) and the abnormality rate was markedly lower than control group(P<0. 05). Conclusion: Successive EAS possesses marked effect for HIE and for the prevention of sequelae.