摘要
本文对100例原发性肾小球疾病患者指甲分肾病组、肾炎组及肾衰三组,进行临床观察,治疗前后均测定血红蛋白,血白蛋白,24小时尿蛋白定量及记录指甲甲横嵴的条数。发现甲横嵴的形成,变化与血白蛋白及尿蛋白的多少有关,它对肾小球肾炎的诊断有一定实用价值。
The nail ridges are associated with primary glomerulopathy, especialy in nephrotic syndrome. One hundred patients with primary glomerulopathy were divided into three groups nephrotic syndrome group, nephritis group and chronic renal failure group. The values of hemoglobin, albumin, proteinuria and numbers of nail ridges were observed. The results re- vealed that (1) nail ridges were not associated with hemoglobin; (2) the more the proteinuria, the less the albumin, and the more the nail ridges; and (3) the decrease of nail ridges was associated with the improvement of disease. It suggested that the number of nail ridges could be used to evaluate the degree of proteinuria and albumin.