硕士研究生的心理健康标准与心理教育

Standard of Mental Health and Psychological Education for Postgraduate Students

硕士生心理素质教育在其全面素质教育中的地位和作用十分重要 ,硕士生心理健康的衡量标准以及硕士生存在的心理问题分为几个基本类型。在硕士生心理教育过程中应处理好三方面的基本关系 :1 .硕士生心理教育与学校思想政治教育的关系 ;2 .面向全体硕士生与做好特殊群体的“心理关照”的关系 ;3 .心理学专业工作者与兼职队伍的关系。

The author first elaborates the position and role of the psychological education for postgraduate students in the overall education of postgraduate education, then expounds the standard for the evaluation of postgraduate students' mental health and the basic types of the existing psychological problems among postgraduate students, and finally makes a theoretical analysis of the four basic relations which should be properly handled in the psychological education for postgraduate students: (1) the relation between the psychological education and ideological education; (2) the relation between the psychological education for all postgraduate students and the “psychological care” for a special group of them; (3) the relation between full time staff members for psychological education and the contingent of part time staff members.