试论寻租理论及其对我国行政体制改革的启示

On Rent-seeking Theory and its Enlightenment to Reform of China Administration System

寻租理论主要研究由于政府干预市场运行而产生的垄断、关税和管制等行为以及由此引发的一系列腐败、资源浪费、社会福利损失等问题。我国正处于社会主义市场经济体制的建设中，政府如何转变职能，减少对市场运行的不当干预，避免寻租行为的发生，是行政体制改革的重要内容。

Rent-seeking theory mainly studies the questions of corruption, resource waste and social welfare lose because the government interferes in the operation of market. Now, China is in the course of the construction of the market system. The government should transfer its functions, reduce interference and avoid rent-seeking actions.