几种漱口液治疗妊娠期牙龈炎的临床效果分析

目的:比较西帕依固龈液,葡萄糖酸氯已定含漱液与益口含漱液治疗妊娠期牙龈炎的临床疗效。方法:将临床诊断为妊娠期牙龈炎的120例孕妇患者随机分为四组,分别给予西帕依固龈液、葡萄糖酸氯已定含漱液、益口含漱液和3%双氧水10ml含漱,每日3次,每次3min,7d为一疗程。观察治疗前后患者龈沟出血指数(SBI)和菌斑指数(PLI)的变化。结果:用药1周后,各试验组SBI和PLI较对照组都有明显降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.0083),试验组间SBI和PLI相互比较差异均无统计学差异(P>0.0083);各试验组SBI和PLI与用药前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);而对照组SBI和PLI与用药前比较差异均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:西帕依固龈液和益口含漱液可以改善妊娠期牙龈炎的口腔症状,能降低SBI和PLI,使用方便,对口腔粘膜无刺激性,安全有效,值得在临床推广使用。

Objective:To compare the clinical efficacy of Xipayi mouth rinse, chlorhexidine gluconate gargle and gingivitis flusher in treatment of patients with pregnancy gingivitis. Methods:120 cases of pregnancy gingivitis were randomly divided into four groups, Xipayi mouth rinse, chlorhexidine gluconate gargle and yikou gargle 10 ml was applied to the treatment group,3% hydrogen peroxide 10 ml to patients of control group,and used asmoutbwashes for 7 days and 3 times each day. Sulcus bleeding index( SBI) and plaque index( PLI) were measured before and after treatment.Results:SBI,PLI of three groups after treatment were lower than that before treatment, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05); In treatment group the decreased degree of SBI, PLI was higher than in control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.0083). Conclusion:Xipayi mouth rinse and yikou gargle to treat patients with pregnancy gingivitis, the effect is significant, and it will be worthy of application in clinic.