预见性护理在肝移植患者术后预防肺部感染中的临床护理探究

目的:探讨对肝移植术后患者实施预见性护理对于预防其发生肺部感染的护理方法和临床效果。方法:选取2016年3月至2017年3月我科成功行肝移植手术治疗的60例肝癌患者,随机分成两组。分别设定为观察组和对照组,每组有30例患者。其所接受的护理方法分别为预见性护理及常规护理,观察比较其治疗护理效果。结果:观察组感染发生率显著低于对照组,P<0.05,有统计学意义,观察组护理满意度显著高于对照组,P<0.05,有统计学意义。结论:预见性护理对于降低肝移植患者术后发生感染几率的效果显著,且患者在治疗期间对于护理满意程度较高,临床可对该护理方案加以大力推广。

objective: to study the implement predictive nursing to patients after liver transplantation for the nursing methods of pulmonary infection and to prevent its clinical effect.Methods: select in March 2016 to March 2017, I division success line of surgical treatment of 60 patients with liver cancer, liver transplantation is divided into two groups at random.Set as observation group and control group, each group has 30 patients.The nursing methods of predictive nursing and conventional nursing, respectively, to observe the effect compare their care.Results: observation group infection rate was significantly lower than the control group, P < 0.05, there is statistical significance, observation group nursing satisfaction is significantly higher than the control group, P < 0.05, with statistical significance.Conclusion: predictive nursing to reduce the chances of liver transplantation in patients with postoperative infection occurs, the effect significantly, and the patients during treatment for higher satisfaction with care, clinical can be promoted on the nursing care plan.