新生儿高胆红素血症换血疗法的效果分析

目的:分析和研究采用换血疗法对新生儿高胆红素血症患儿进行临床治疗的情况及效果。方法:随机抽取2016年01月～2017年01月期间,在我院儿科进行治疗的新生儿高胆红素血症患儿94例。按照抽签法对他们进行随机平均分组,其中对照组47例,采用常规药物疗法治疗;观察组47例,采用换血疗法治疗,并对比、统计和分析两组患儿的临床诊治效果。结果:观察组患儿治疗后的间接胆红素和总胆红素水平显著低于治疗前,与对照组患儿间也有明显差异(P<0.05),且临床治疗总有效率(100.0%)明显高于对照组(89.36%),组间对比的差异性明显,均存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用换血疗法对新生儿高胆红素血症患儿进行临床诊治的效果显著,能够有效改善患儿的临床症状,提高治愈率和治疗效果,因而,是一种有效、理想的临床治疗方法。

Objective: To analysis and research of the newborn children with high blood bilirubin by exchange transfusion status and effect of clinical treatment. Methods: randomly selected 2016 January ～ 2017 January, pediatric treated in our hospital 94 cases of newborn children with high blood bilirubin. According to the average random grouping them to make the draw method, 47 cases of control group, the conventional drug therapy; 47 cases of observation group, USES the exchange transfusion treatment, and comparison, statistics and analysis of clinical diagnosis and treatment effect of two groups of children. Results: observation group after treatment in children with indirect bilirubin and total bilirubin were significantly lower than before the treatment, and also have obvious differences between children with the control group(P < 0.05), and the clinical total effective rate(100.0%) is significantly higher than the control group(89.36%), and compared the differences of obvious between groups, there were statistical significance(P < 0.05). Conclusion: the exchange transfusion in neonatal for clinical diagnosis and treatment in children with high blood bilirubin effect significantly, can effectively improve the patient’s clinical symptoms, improve the cure rate and treatment effect, therefore, is an effective and ideal method for clinical treatment.