个体化护理干预对社区老年高血压患者自我管理的影响

目的:探讨个体化护理干预对社区老年高血压患者自我管理的影响;方法:2015年2月-2016年3月本社区高血压患者110例为研究对象,建立健康档案,对患者制定个体化干预计划,比较患者干预前与干预后1年对高血压相关知识的认知率和自我管理情况;结果:干预后1年患者对高血压知识的认知度及自我管理能力显著高于干预前;结论:个体化护理可提高患者的依从性,有效控制血压,同时降低了并发症的发生率。

Objective:to investigae the influence of the individualized nursing intervention to self-administration of community elder hypertention patients. Methods:110 cases of hypertention patients in our community during february 2015 to march 2016 have been established health records. The acknowledge of hepertention reletive knowledge and self-administration condition has been compared before and after one year’s individualized nursing intervention. Results: The acknowledge of hepertention reletive knowledge and self-administration condition has been improved significantly after one year’s intervention. Conclusions: individualized nursing care can improve patient compliance, effectively control blood pressure and reduce the incidence of comlication at the same time.