循证护理在预防骨科脊柱手术后患者跌倒中的临床效果分析

目的:本研究旨在探讨和评估循证护理在骨科脊柱手术住院患者跌倒中的临床效果。方法:对2013年1月至2016年1月在我院住院的200例脊柱手术患者的临床资料进行回顾分析,其中144例患者接受了循证护理,156例患者接受了常规护理。分析2组患者跌倒的发生情况及对于护理工作的满意程度。结果:循证护理组患者在住院期间有2例跌倒,发生率为1.39%,对于护理工作的总体满意率为99.31%;常规护理组患者在住院期间有4例跌倒,发生率为2.56%,对于护理工作的总体满意率为87.82%。循证护理组明显优于常规护理组。结论:对于脊柱手术住院患者实施循证护理,可以有效预防跌倒和跌倒引起的伤害,对于保证脊柱手术患者的安全具有重大的意义。

Objective: this study aimed to explore and evaluate the evidence-based nursing in patients with orthopaedic spinal surgery in hospital clinical effect in fall.Methods: between January 2013 and January 2016 in our hospital clinical data of 200 patients with spinal surgery in hospital review analysis, of which 144 patients accepted evidence-based nursing, 156 patients received conventional nursing care.Analysis of the two groups of patients, and satisfaction with the degree of nursing work.Results: evidence-based nursing group of patients in hospitalization in two cases fall, rate of 1.39%, for the overall satisfaction for nursing work was 99.31%;During the stay in hospital with 4 patients with routine nursing group fall, rate of 2.56%, for the overall satisfaction rate of 87.82% of nursing work.Evidence-based nursing group is superior to routine nursing group.Conclusion: for patients with spinal surgery in hospital implementation of evidence-based nursing, can effectively prevent fall down and cause harm, to ensure the safety of the patients with spinal surgery is of great significance.