交替输液法在预防20%甘露醇致静脉炎中的效果观察

目的:观察脑水肿、颅高压患者采用交替输液法预防20%甘露醇致静脉炎发生的效果。方法:将2017年1月-2017年8月神经内科126例使用留置套管针进行治疗的患者随机分为观察组63例,对照组63例。对照组患者使用前臂留置一个套管针进行输液治疗,观察组使用左右前臂各留置一个套管针进行交替输液治疗,观察48小时后两组患者静脉炎的发生率,96小时后留置针留置时间。结果:观察组静脉炎发生率为15.873%,对照组为46.032%,P<0.05具有统计学意义。结论:交替输液法减少了患者静脉炎的发生率。

Objective: To observe the effect of Alternate infusion method on prevention of phlebitis caused by 20% mannitol in patients with brain edema and cranial hypertension. METHODS: A total of 126 patients with neurosurgery from January 2017 to August 2017 were randomly divided into observation group(n = 63) and control group(n = 63). The patients in the control group were treated with a trocar with a forearm with a trochanter. The observation group was treated with left and right forearm with a trocar. The incidence of phlebitis was observed in the two groups after 48 hours. After 96 hours, the indwelling time The Results: The incidence of phlebitis was 15.873% in the observation group and 46.032% in the control group, P <0.05 was statistically significant. Conclusion: Alternate infusion method reduces the incidence of phlebitis in patients