护理干预对慢阻肺患者生活质量的影响

目的:分析慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者(COPD)在治疗中进行护理干预对其生活质量的影响。方法:选取我院2015年9月至2016年9月收治的164例COPD患者,随机分为两组,观察组82例,对照组82例,对照组患者进行常规的护理,对观察组进行常规护理的同时进行护理干预,一段时间后对比两组患者的生活质量现状,并与护理前状况进行对比。结果:观察组的日常生活、社交活动、抑郁与焦虑评分明显低于对照组,平均住院天数也明显低于对照组,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。观察组的动脉血氧(PaO_2)分压明显高于对照组,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义,动脉血二氧化碳(PaCO_2)分压明显低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论:对COPD患者进行护理干预有助于帮助患者恢复肺功能并可以有效的提高生活质量,值得在临床护理方便进行推广。

objective:to analyze patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） in the treatment of the influence of nursing intervention on quality of life. Methods:select our hospital between September 2015 and September 2015 were analyzed in 164 cases of COPD patients, randomly divided into two groups, observation group 82 cases, control group 82 cases, control group patients with routine nursing, the observation group of routine nursing care intervention at the same time, after a period of time compared to two groups of patients quality of life of the status quo, the average hospitalization days also significantly lower than the control group, P < 0.05, the difference is statistically significant. Observation group of arterial blood oxygen partial pressure（PaO2） is significantly higher than the control group, P < 0.05, statistically significant differences in arterial blood carbon dioxide（PaCO2） pressure significantly lower than the control group（P < 0.05）. Conclusion:nursing lung function and can effectively improve the quality of life, is worth popularizing in clinical nursing convenient.