中国传统福利思想研究:主要议题、学术特点和当代价值

Chinese Traditional Welfare Thoughts:Main Topics,Academic Features and Contemporary Values

在构建中国特色社会福利体系的学术语境中,发现和收集本土福利思想资源逐渐成为重要话题。中国传统福利思想研究主要从描述传统福利的基本形态、挖掘古代典籍中的福利义理、分析传统福利的文化基础和揭示传统福利的局限性等四个方面得到有效展开,其学术特点是建立了全景式的发展史框架、进行了多学科的交叉透视、经多维度比较彰显出中国福利文化个性。利用民间福利的供给机制、坚持中国传统福利的道德原则和核心价值,是我国社会福利体系在发展中保持中国特色的内在要求。

In the academic context of building social welfare system with Chinese characteristics,the discovery and collection of local welfare thoughts has gradually become an important topic.Traditional Chinese welfare thought is mainly studied from these four aspects:describing its basics,excavating it from ancient books,analyzing its cultural foundation and revealing its constraints.The existing studies have established a panoramic framework of history and conducted a multidisciplinary,multidimensional comparison of China’s welfare culture to highlight its features.The use of welfare services provided by society and adherence to the moral principles and core values of traditional Chinese welfare are requisites for China’s social welfare system to maintain its characteristics.