湖北省矿山环境地质问题及防治对策

MINING GEOENVIRONMENT PROBLEM OF HUBEI PROVINCEAND COUNTER MEASURES

本文论述了我省矿山存在的采空区地面塌陷、采空区地面沉陷、山体开裂、崩塌和滑坡、岩溶塌陷、泥石流、尾矿库溃坝、水均衡遭受破坏等 7种主要的环境地质问题 ,分析了产生环境地质问题的原因和危害 ,提出了矿山地质环境保护与恢复治理的对策措施。

This paper has discussed the seven main geoenvironment problems in mining area in Hubei Province, such as, surface collapse in goaf filling, ground settlement in goaf filling, mountain mass fissure, collapse and landslide, mud-rock flow, karst collapse, tail house burst, water-balance break. And the authors analyse the causes to produce environment geology problem and the harm as well as the countermeasure for protection and recovery of mining geoenvironment.