绝经后阴道出血207例临床与病理分析

Clinical and pathological materials analysis of 207 cases with postmenopausal bleeding

目的 探讨绝经后阴道出血的原因以及与恶性肿瘤的关系。方法 对 2 0 7例绝经后阴道出血的患者进行临床与病理分析。结果 良性疾病 10 6例 (5 1 2 1% ) ,其中生殖器炎症引起的出血 94例(45 4 1% ) ;非器质性疾病 6 7例 (32 37% ) ;恶性肿瘤 34例 (16 4 2 % )。结论 引起绝经后阴道出血最多的原因是生殖器炎症 。

Objective To investigate the causes of postmenopausal bleeding and its relationship with malignant tumors.Methods The clinical and pathological materials of 207 cases with postmenopausal bleeding were analyzed.Results 106 cases were clinicopathologically observed to be benign lesions in which genitalia's inflammation was 45.41%,67 cases be nonorganic diseases(32.37%),and 34 cases be malignant tumors(16.42%).Conclusion The main causes of postmenopausal bleeding were genitalia's inflammation.With the year of menopause prolonging,the incidence of malignant tumor increased.