围绝经期妇女内分泌变化及相关疾病

Endocrine changes in perimenopausal women and the related diseases

围绝经期女性整体机能衰退,卵巢功能衰退突出,有明显的内分泌变化,可引发一系列躯体及精神心理症状甚至疾病,会明显影响该阶段及其后的生命和生活质量。目前,随着对围绝经期认识的提升,人们意识到围绝经期已不是一个简单的生理性过渡时段,而是女性不可忽视、需要倍加呵护和保健的重要生命阶段。深刻认知围绝经期的自然衰变和疾病,有助于维护自然生理,保障生命健康,提升当下及其后的生活品质。

Perimenopausal women undergo a decline of the whole bodys function,especially the ovarian aging accompanied with endocrine changes,which will induce a series of physical and mental discomforts even illnesses,and will affect the life and living quality in a negative way.With more knowledge of the critical changes in perimenopause,it is now realized that perimenopause is not just a simply physiological period,but an important period that need more protection and health cares.Deep understanding of the natural aging and illnesses in perimenopausal women is essential to maintain the natural physiology,guarantee the health and improve the living quality.