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急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死PCI术前应用替罗非班的的疗效及安全性 被引量:12

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摘要 目的观察急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者PCI术前应用替罗非班的效果及安全性。方法分析急性STEMI患者PCI术前应用替罗非班联合阿司匹林300 mg和氯吡格雷300 mg(三联组)70例与术前应用阿司匹林300 mg和氯吡格雷600 mg(双联组)70例的临床资料,比较两组术前、术后冠脉血流TIMI分级和出院前心脏左室大小及射血分数、术前冠脉血栓分级、校正的TIMI帧数及住院期间出血情况。结果两组术前基本生化指标、梗死相关动脉分布、病变支数差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。三联组PCI术后TIMI 3级血流发生率及校正的TIMI帧数均高于双联组,出院前患者左心室功能左房内径、左室舒张末内径、左室射血分数与双联组比较,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。三联组术前冠脉血栓负荷分级低于双联组(P<0.05)。住院期间两组出血事件发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论急性STEMI患者在急诊PCI术前联合应用负荷剂量和维持剂量的替罗非班治疗可以减少缺血事件,且不增加出血风险。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第5期44-46,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
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