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结直肠癌合并2型糖尿病患者凝血及纤溶指标的变化 被引量:7

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摘要 目的观察结直肠癌(CRC)合并2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者凝血和纤溶功能的变化,为CRC合并T2DM患者血栓的预防和治疗提供理论依据。方法选取CRC合并T2DM患者72例、单纯CRC患者86例及结直肠良性病变患者(对照组)97例,分别检测其术前血浆凝血酶原时间(PT)、活化部分凝血酶原时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)、纤维蛋白原(FIB)、D-二聚体(D-dimer)、空腹血糖(FPG)、甘油三酯(TG)、胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和极低密度脂蛋白(VLDL)水平,对可能引起FIB和D-dimer增高的相关因素进行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果 CRC合并T2DM组和CRC组TG、TC、LDL、VLDL、FIB、D-dimer水平均高于对照组(P<0.05或<0.01)。CRC合并T2DM组的FIB、D-dimer、FPG、TG、VLDL均高于CRC组(P<0.05或<0.01)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,与对照组比较,CRC组的FIB和D-dimer水平升高风险增加(OR值分别为11.012和14.944),而CRC合并T2DM组FIB和D-dimer水平升高风险增加更明显(OR值分别为16.891和21.899)。结论 CRC合并T2DM患者血液处于高凝状态,治疗时应注意采用抗凝药物预防癌症相关血栓性疾病的发生。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第21期30-31,34,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
基金 天津市卫生局重点攻关项目(12KG104)
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共引文献88

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