期刊文献+

踝关节骨折患者术前发生深静脉血栓形成的危险因素分析 被引量:9

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的分析踝关节骨折患者术前发生深静脉血栓形成(DVT)的危险因素。方法选择行手术治疗的踝关节骨折患者584例,术前均行静脉超声检查筛查DVT。统计DVT患者的性别、年龄、致伤原因、有无合并症、等待手术时间、有无药物预防、血清D-二聚体水平等,并分别行多因素Logistic回归分析。结果术前发生DVT 12例(2.05%)。年龄(OR=3.354,95%CI:1.04~13.56,P<0.05)、致伤原因(OR=4.503,95%CI:1.32~15.35,P<0.05)、等待手术时间(OR=2.886,95%CI:1.03~8.52,P<0.05)均与踝关节骨折患者术前发生DVT有关。结论年龄≥40岁、高能量致伤、待术时间≥3 d是踝关节骨折患者术前DVT形成的危险因素。
机构地区 北京积水潭医院
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第28期82-83,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
  • 相关文献

参考文献13

  • 1Nikiforos Pandelis Saragas,Paulo Norberto Faria Ferrao,Evanthia Saragas,Barry F. Jacobson.The impact of risk assessment on the implementation of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in foot and ankle surgery[J]. Foot and Ankle Surgery . 2013
  • 2James D. F. Calder.DVT following foot and ankle surgery: risk to the patient and surgeon[J]. Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy . 2013 (6)
  • 3Hafiz Javaid Iqbal,Raef Dahab,Simon Barnes.UK national survey of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in ankle fracture patients treated with plaster casts[J]. Foot and Ankle Surgery . 2011 (3)
  • 4Stephen Andrew Sems,Bruce A. Levy,Khaled Dajani,Diego A. Herrera,David C. Templeman.Incidence of Deep Venous Thrombosis After Temporary Joint Spanning External Fixation for Complex Lower Extremity Injuries[J]. The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care . 2009 (4)
  • 5D Wilson,E.A Cooke,M.A McNally,H.K Wilson,A Yeates,R.A.B Mollan.Altered venous function and deep venous thrombosis following proximal femoral fracture[J]. Injury . 2002 (1)
  • 6Spyridon Darmanis,Athanasios Papanikolaou,Dimitrios Pavlakis.Fatal intra-operative pulmonary embolism following application of an Esmarch bandage[J]. Injury . 2002 (9)
  • 7H-J. Kock,K.P. Schmit-Neuerburg,J. Hanke,G. Rudofsky.Thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular-weight heparin in outpatients with plaster-cast immobilisation of the leg[J]. The Lancet . 1995 (8973)
  • 8David N. Collins,C. Lowry Barnes,Timothy C. McCowan,Carl L. Nelson,Danna K. Carver,Mark P. McAndrew,Ernest J. Ferris.Vena Caval Filter Use in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients with Recognized Preoperative Venous Thromboembolic Disease[J]. Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma . 1992 (2)
  • 9Chen L,Soares D.Fatal pulmonary embolism following ankle fracture in a 17-year-old girl. The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume . 2006
  • 10Patil S,Gandhi J,Curzon I,Hui A C W.Incidence of deep-vein thrombosis in patients with fractures of the ankle treated in a plaster cast. The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume . 2007

同被引文献57

引证文献9

二级引证文献60

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部