地震波作用引起井孔水温变化特征研究进展

Research on the changes of borehole temperature induced by seismic waves

井孔水温对地震有着灵敏的响应,地震前水温异常和水温同震现象现已成为地震流体学研究的热点。本研究总结了井孔水温的相关研究成果,概述了地震引起的井水温度微动态现象,介绍了井水温度对地震响应的机理,讨论了应力与井孔水温的关系。对这一领域研究成果的综合分析,对挖掘井孔水温观测研究在地震监测预报中的作用具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。

The borehole temperature has a sensitive response to the earthquake.Temperature abnomaly before the earthquake and co-seismic response of water temperature have become a central issue in the earthquake fluid research.This paper summarizes temperature microdynamic phenomenas,introduces mechanism of water temperature changes caused by the seismic waves,and discusses the relationship between stress and borehole temperature.Research in this field may have important theoretical significances and application values for further study the role of borehole temperature in earthquake monitoring and prediction.