唐传奇中的长安市井生活

Chang'an City Life in the Legend of Tang Dynasty

唐传奇往往是"传述奇遇奇事",具有内容奇异、情节曲折的特点。现存的很多传奇作品都和唐代的都城长安相关。虽然传奇大多是虚拟的离奇故事,但是其中关涉到大量和长安相关的人物、地名等。作品中的部分人物确实生活在长安;绝大多数地名是真实存在的。因此,在虚构的故事情节中可以找到投射现实的影子。本文主要对唐传奇中出现在长安的人物及其故事进行分析,试图从传奇作品"艺术的真实性"中还原部分长安市井生活的现实面貌,以期对当时长安居民的衣、食、住、行有一定的了解。

Legends of the Tang Dynasty are often ' legends of strange events,' with strange content,twists and turns of the plot. Many of the legendary works are related to the capital of Changan in the Tang Dynasty. Although legends are mostly fictional and fantastic stories,they involve a large number of Chang ’an-related characters,place names and so on. Some of the characters in the works do live in Changan;most of the names are real. Therefore,we can find the shadow of projective reality in the fictional story. This paper mainly analyzes the characters and stories of Chang’an in the legends of Tang Dynasty,trying to restore the reality of Chang’an city life from the legendary works ' the authenticity of art',so as to have a certain understanding of the clothing,food,housing and transportation of Chang’an residents at that time.