服装设计审美的欣赏与批评

Appreciation and Critique of Fashion Design Aesthetic

服装设计审美活动不是孤立的,它是通过社会意识进行的,同时又改善和创造着社会意识,具体表现为它的艺术设计环境、欣赏环境、批评环境;服装设计审美的欣赏与批评只有参照环境因素,才能准确把握批评对象。欣赏者和批评者应当结合欣赏环境和批评环境理解作品的艺术内涵、市场意义和社会价值,特别应当调动自己的审美意识,集中体现社会和群体的审美要求,以简练和浓缩的方式,通过批评与欣赏活动,弘扬人们的审美观念和心理意向。本文通过对服装设计审美欣赏与批评之间的关系入手,阐明了服装设计审美的欣赏与批评不仅能帮助设计者和着装者正确、深刻地理解设计作品的思想内涵、审美价值和社会意义,而且能够挖掘出设计者所不曾自觉到、意识到的深奥美妙的新天地。

The aesthetic process of fashion design is not isolated, but it is conducted through social consciousness, and in turn, it improves and creates social consciousness. It manifests in its art design environment, appreciation environment, and criticism environment. Only when the appreciation and criticism of fashion design refer to environmental factors, can the subject for criticizing be comprehended correctly. Appreciators and critics should combine appreciation environment with criticism environment to understand the work's artistic connotations, market significances and social values. They should especially motivate their aesthetic consciousness to express the aesthetic requirements of the society and groups, as well as to promote people's aesthetic conception and psychological intension through criticism and appreciation in a concise and concentrated way. The paper begins with the discussion of the relation between the appreciation and criticism of fashion design aesthetic and illustrates that the appreciation and criticism of fashion design aesthetics can not only contribute to the designers' and wearers' correct and deep understanding on the ideological connotations, aesthetic values and social values of the design, but also explore a profound and wonderful new world that the designer has been never aware of.