漫步、出游与旅行:日常生活中的空间位移——以民国时期上海知识群体为例(1927-1937)

Walk,Excursion and Long Journey:Spatial Displacement in Everyday-life——Take Republican Shanghai Intellectuals as an Example(1927-1937)

本文以1927至1937年间的上海知识群体为例,考察民国时期城市知识群体旅游生活的主要特点及背后体现出的文化意涵。研究发现,这一时期的城市知识群体在日常生活中有许多出游活动,主要有街头漫步、日常出游以及外出旅行三种。可以看出,一方面民国时期的知识群体在生活习性上具有与古代文人士大夫一脉相承的特点。另一方面,由于都市文化已经逐渐内化至日常生活的范围内,知识群体的旅游生活也呈现出新的面相并发展出多样化的私人体验。

This paper takes Shanghai intellectuals during 1927 to 1937 as an example,to study the cultural implications and main characteristics in travel life which belonged to urban intellectuals.The study found that during this period,the city intellectual group had many travel activities in their everyday-life,mainly to walk the streets,daily excursion and long journey three types.As we can see,on the one hand,during the Republican period,intellectual groups had inherited some characteristics which belonged of ancient literati and scholars’ living habits.On the other hand,because the scope of urban culture had gradually become one part of the everyday-life,the intellectual’s tourism life also takes on a new face and had developed a variety of personal experience.