奎里蒂法研究

本文通过对奎里蒂法的研究,得出了图留斯改革前的罗马社会也许并非'原始社会',这样的社会也有法的结论,并指出奎里蒂法并非原始社会法,而是早期国家的法;同时在国家与法律的发生学的背景下研究罗马市民法的产生条件,以加深人们对现代市民法的基本特质的理解。在此基础上,作者对突变论的国家观和传统的社会发展阶段论提出了质疑。

By making a study of Quiritium law,This article concludes that Roman society before Tullius’Reform may not be primitive society,and Quiritium law is not the law of primitive society but the law of early state.Taking the genesis of state and law as a background,this article studies the emerging conditions of Roman civil law for helping people to understand the basic characteristic of modern civil law better.Finally,author oppugnes the radical conception of state and the traditional theory of five stages of social development.