玻璃基生物骨水泥的研究进展

Advances in Research on Glass-based Bone Cement

骨水泥的发展经历了几个不同的阶段,从聚甲基丙烯酸骨水泥和磷酸钙骨水泥,直到近期的玻璃基生物活性骨水泥.在这一发展过程中,骨水泥的力学性能和生物学性能不断得到改善,其应用也越来越广泛.综述了骨水泥,特别是玻璃基生物活性骨水泥的研究进展,并对影响骨水泥性能的因素进行了讨论,指出了该领域今后可能的发展方向.

The development of bone cement has experienced several stages, from polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) bone cement, calcium phosphate cement(CPC) to glassbased bioactive bone cement(GBC). In this period, the mechanical and bioactive properties of bone cement was improved and its application was developed. In this article the latest research in bone cement, particularly, glassbased bone cement is introduced. The factors that affected the property is discussed and the possible future advances in this field is pointed out.