“苏幕遮”舍利盒服饰探析

Analysis of the Sarira Box Clothing

上世纪初,新疆出土了一枚舍利盒,盒身上一组服饰造型别致的乐舞图公诸于世,服饰风格独特,舞者造型与"苏幕遮"舞蹈资料记载相符,具有明显的西域服饰特点。论文将以舍利盒上的八名舞者做主线,系统分析其服饰。舞者服装、服饰有着非常独特,并值得探讨的地方,如:大长耳面具、与"蹀躞带"大有不同的"金宝带"、改良后的"弊膝"、神秘的"下甲"等服装、服饰,为西域服饰研究提供部分款式参考,其中提取的相关传统文化元素,为现代舞蹈、舞台服饰提供应用价值。

At the beginning of the last century, a sarira box is unearthed in Xinjiang, and a set of music and dance pictures with unique costumes are published in the world.The dress style is unique and the dancer's style is consistent with the "Sumuzhe" dance data record, which has obvious characteristics of western clothing. The eight dancers on the box is focused on and their costumes are analyzed.Dancers clothing has a very unique and is worth exploring, such as: big long ear masks, and "Die Xie belts" different "Jinbao belts" and modified "bad knees," mysterious "Xiajia".Some design reference for the research on western clothes is provided. The relevant traditional cultural elements extracted from it provide the application value for modern dance and stage costumes.