摘要
作为21世纪国际经贸新议题的数字贸易,在国际经贸谈判中被越来越多地涉及。在WTO谈判中,由于美欧在数字产品的原则性问题上存在严重分歧,谈判陷入僵局。尽管多边谈判受阻,以美国为代表的数字贸易大国,仍积极通过诸边和双边谈判,试图对数字贸易提出一个有约束力的全球性标准。本文通过对当前国际经贸谈判中数字贸易议题进展情况的梳理后发现,美欧等国的诸多实践经验,对中方有着重要的借鉴意义。
Digital trade as one of the new trade topics in 21 st century has been covered more often in international trade negotiations. The WTO negotiation on E-commerce is facing a deadlock, because of the serious difference between the US and EU on principal issues related to digital products. Despite the diffi culty exists in the multilateral negotiation, big digital trading countries like the US are trying to make a binding global standard for digital trade through plurilateral and bilateral negotiations. After detailed research on the progress of digital trade in current international trade negotiations, the practical experiences of the US and EU can be used for future reference by China.
关键词
数字产品
数字贸易自由化
电子商务
digital products
digital trade liberalization
electronic commerce
