“互联网+”背景下高职教育面临的机遇、挑战及应对策略

Opportunities, Challenges and Solutions of Higher Vocational Education under the Background of “Internet Plus”

随着互联网时代的到来,'互联网+'对高职教育转型带来深刻影响:一方面,给传统高职教育带来前所未有的机遇;另一方面,高职教育在'互联网+'背景下面临着巨大的挑战。其中,机遇主要表现在'互联网+'能够进一步实现高职教育个性化与多元化,教学方式和学习方式突破原有的时空限制,教育资源的配置更加合理,互联网技术和高职教育的融合更加紧密;挑战主要表现在教师的教学模式和学生的学习方式改变,教师信息化素养不同步发展,师生关系淡化等。

With the advent of the Internet era,'Internet Plus'has a profound impact on the transformation of higher vocational education.On the one hand,it brings unprecedented opportunities to traditional higher vocational education;on the other hand,higher vocational education is also facing enormous challenges under the background of'Internet Plus'.Among them,the opportunities are mainly manifested in the'Internet Plus',which can further realize the individualization and diversification of higher vocational education,and break through the limitations of the original space and time.As allocation of educational resources becomes more rational,Internet technology and higher vocational education can be better integrated.The main challenges are reflected in the changes of teachers’teaching mode and students’learning methods,and the constant improvement of teachers’information literacy and the weakening of relationship between teachers and students.