社会资本、政府干预与区域资本配置效率——来自省级工业行业数据的证据

Social Capital,Government Intervention,and Regional Capital Allocation Efficiency: Evidence from the Provincial Industrial Data

选取2000—2012年中国大陆30个省份35个工业行业的数据为研究样本,分析社会资本和政府干预影响区域间资本配置效率的作用机制并进行实证检验后发现:较高的社会资本水平和较低的政府干预程度,有助于提高资本配置效率;社会资本与政府干预在影响资本配置效率方面存在替代关系,在政府干预比较严重的地区,社会资本对资本配置效率的影响更加显著。

Using data of 35 industries in the 30 regions from 2000 to 2012,the paper studies the impact of social capital and government intervention on the regional capital allocation efficiency. The research finds the following conclusions after empirical tests:( 1) capital allocation efficiency is higher in the regions of higher social capital and lower government intervention.( 2) further study found that social capital and government intervention are alternative in influencing the efficiency of capital allocation; the impact of social capital on regional capital allocation efficiency is more significant in the areas of higher government intervention. This research provides a theoretical explanation and empirical support for differences in the regional capital allocation efficiency from the informal system perspective.