110例老年人功能性胃肠病患者的健康状况评价

Evaluation on Health Condition of 110 Cases of Senile Functional Gastroenteropathy

目的探讨老年功能性胃肠病的健康状况。方法采用横断面调查,对收集的360例功能性胃肠病患者和老年健康志愿者应用中华健康状况量表进行评价分析。结果老年患者组与老年健康者组各方面的健康状况平均得分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),提示老年患者的健康状况低于老年健康者。在精力和情绪两个方面,老年患者组比中青年患者组健康状况平均得分低(P<0.05);在疼痛和小便两个方面,老年患者组比中青年患者组健康状况平均得分高(P<0.05);在饮食、大便、睡眠、体质四个方面及整体健康状况,老年患者组与中青年患者组健康状况平均得分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。各不同年龄段的老年患者组健康状况除了精力方面外均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论样本局限于广州市区,农村患者是否具有同样的结果,需要进一步扩大规模与增加样本量开展研究证实。为了能够全面描述老年功能性胃肠病的健康状况,需要进一步扩大规模与增加样本量开展研究。

Objective To explore the conditions of senile functional gastroenteropathy. Methods A cross- sectional study was conducted. Evaluation and analysis of China Health condition scoring were given on 360 cases of senile functional gastroenteropathy patients and healthy senile volunteers. Results There was statistically significant difference between the patients and healthy volunteers in terms of the average scores of health condition( P < 0. 05). In the aspects of energy and moods,the patients showed lower scores( P < 0. 05). In terms of pain and urination,the scores of the patients were higher( P < 0. 05); In terms of diet,defecation,sleep and constitution,there was no statistically significant difference between the gastroenteropathy patients and healthy volunteers( P > 0. 05). Conclusion The samples are only collected from downtown,and it needs further study to prove whether patients in rural place show the same results.