益气化瘀方治疗甲状腺结节100例临床观察

Clinical Observation on Thyroid Nodules with Yiqihuayu Decoction

目的观察益气化瘀法治疗甲状腺结节的临床效果。方法收集2015年1月至2015年6月湖北省黄冈市中医医院甲状腺专科门诊甲状腺结节患者200例,采用随机数字表法随机分为两组,每组100例。对照组不服用任何药物治疗,仅要求低碘饮食。治疗组在对照组基础上加用益气化瘀中药治疗。两组观察6个月,比较两组治疗前后甲状腺结节的体积和最大直径。结果两组病例治疗前体积及结节最大直径比较差异无统计学意义。治疗组治疗前后体积及结节最大直径比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对照组治疗前后体积比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而结节与治疗前比较差异无统计学意义。结论益气化瘀中药治疗甲状腺结节能显著缩小结节的体积和结节的最大直径。

Objective To observe the clinical effect on thyroid nodules with Yiqihuayu decoction.Methods 200 patients with thyroid nodules collected in the Chinese medicine hospital of Huanggang in Hubei province from January 2015 to June 2015 were divided into control group and treatment group by random number table with 100 patients in each group. Except giving low iodine diet,control group did not receive any medicine. Treatment group was treated with Yiqihuayu decoction based on the control group. Two groups were observed for 6 months and thyroid nodule volume and the maximum diameter were compared before and after treatment. Result There was no statistically meaning between two group before treatment in thyroid nodule volume and the maximum diameter. The difference of thyroid nodule volume and the maximum diameter before and after treatment in treatment group had statistically meaning. The difference of thyroid nodule volume before and after treatment in control group had statistically meaning,but maximum diameter had not statistically meaning. Conclusion The Yiqihuayu decoction can significantly reduce the volumes and the maximum diameters of the nodules.