《四库全书》与清代前期政治——以《总目》传记类为中心的讨论

Si Ku Quan Shu and Politics in the the Early Qing Dynasty Discussion on “the Catalogue of Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu”Biography as the Center

《四库全书总目》(以下简称《总目》)的编纂属于'钦定工程',所以不免在文本形成的过程中反映了清朝统治者的政治思想以及文化观。因此,《总目》不仅是反映先秦至清代乾隆中期学术文化思想特点和历史变迁的集大成之作,而且也是乾嘉时期政治思想的体现。本文以《总目》中传记类的编纂体例及其中的'钦定纂修书目'提要作为讨论对象,从中探究学术与政治之间的互动关系。

The compilation of Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu is belong to a Cultural Engineering by imperial command.Therefore,in the course of the formation of the text,it reflects the political thoughts and cultural outlook of the rulers of Qing dynasty.It is not only a reflection of'head'from pre Qin Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong middle master academic culture ideological characteristics and historical changes to make,but also reflects the political thought in the period.This article based on the compiling style of biography in Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu and summaries in bibliography by imperial command.To explore the interaction between academic and political from this article.