IMF拯救东亚金融危机的方案及其争议

IFM's Rescue Program against East Asian Financial Crisis and its Role

提高利率,实施紧缩性财政政策,并进行结构性经济改革,推动国内经济的市场化和自由化,这是IMF拯救东亚金融危机方案中的主要措施。左翼经济学家认为东亚金融危机只是一场流动性危机,紧缩政策只会使危机国家雪上加霜,而右翼经济学家则认为IMF拯救行动加剧了道德风险问题,使国际金融更加动荡。IMF拯救方案引发的争议正在深入,并向国际金融领域的其他层面渗透。

IMF's rescue program against East Asian financial crisis includes raising interest rate and restricting government expenditure. In the long run, the IMF demands that structural reform be implemented. The left-wing economists argue that East Asian financial crisis is a crisis of liquidity; contraction policy would push the crisis countries into a more severe situation. The right-wing economists believe that IFM's rescue action aggravate the moral risk, and make the international finance more fluctuant. The disputation about IFM's rescue program is deepened and penetrated into other field of international finance.