前列腺电切术后并发附睾炎的危险因素分析及预防措施

Risk Factors and Preventive Measures of Postoperative Epididymitis after Prostate Electrocision

目的:探析前列腺电切术后并发附睾炎的危险因素及预防措施。方法:选取2015年2月～2017年10月来某院治疗良性前列腺增生患者300例,患者均行前列腺电切术,统计患者附睾炎发生率及临床资料。结果:术后附睾炎发生率为3.33%;患者术后发生附睾炎的危险因素包括年龄≥65岁、糖尿病、术前因尿潴留行导尿术及术后导尿管置留时间>5d(P<0.05)。结论:为降低前列腺电切术患者术后附睾炎发生率,根据危险因素采取预防措施十分关键。

Objective:To explore the risk factors and preventive measures of postoperative epididymitis after prostate electrocision. Methods: A total of 300 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) treated in a hospital from February 2015 to October 2017 were selected. All of them were treated by prostate electrocision, and the incidence of epididymitis and clinical data were statistically analyzed. Results: The incidence of postoperative epididymitis was 3.33%. The risk factors for postoperative epididymitis including ≥65 years old, diabetes, urinary catheterization due to uroschesis before surgery and urinary catheter indwelling time >5 days after surgery(P<0.05). Conclusion: To reduce the incidence of postoperative epididymitis in patients undergoing prostate electrocision, it is very important to take preventive measures according to the risk factors.