摘要
玉米胚芽油含有丰富的不饱和脂肪酸、维生素E、甾醇、亚麻酸、类胡萝卜素、多酚等多种生物活性物质。玉米胚芽油的提取方法主要有压榨法、溶剂浸出法、水酶法、CO_2超临界萃取法和超声波辅助法。综述玉米胚芽油提取工艺及其研究进展,比较不同提取工艺对玉米胚芽油中脂肪酸及其他生物活性物质的影响,以便为玉米胚芽油提取技术的优化及玉米胚芽油深度开发利用提供指导。
Corn germ oil is a kind of special oils,and it contains rich unsaturated-fatty acid,vitamin E,sterol,carotenoids,polyphenols and other bioactive substances.The main means to extract of maize germ oil are pressing extraction,solvent extraction,aqueous enzymatic extraction,supercritical CO2 extraction,and ultrasonic-assisted extraction.Corn germ oil extraction process and its research progress are reviewed.The effects of different extraction processes on fatty acids and other bioactive substances in corn germ oil are compared,in order to provide guidance of the optimization of corn germ oil extraction technology,and the development and deep utilization of corn germ oil.
作者
侯跃辉
马先红
HOU Yuehui;MA Xianhong(College of Biotechnology and Food Engineering,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin 132022;Food Science and Engineering,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118)
出处
《食品工业》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第3期63-67,共5页
The Food Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金(21605056)
吉林省教育厅科学研究项目资助(JJKH20170222KJ)
吉化院重大合字(2016030)
关键词
玉米胚芽油
提取工艺
生物活性成分
研究进展
corn germ oil
extraction process
bioactive components
research progress