酒精对郑州大学高水平田径队径赛成绩的影响

Influence of Alcohol on Field Performance of High Level Track and Field Team in Zhengzhou University

在运动领域,有些运动员认为在运动前或运动中饮用一些含有酒精的饮料可以提高运动成绩。运用问卷调查法、文献资料法、数理统计法对郑州大学高水平田径队的队员做了调查与研究,进一步了解了运动员对饮酒的态度和想法,也分析了饮酒对跑步成绩的影响。结果显示:随着血液酒精浓度的增加,运动员的100m、400m、1500m跑步成绩均有不同程度的下降。血液酒精浓度越高,成绩下降越多。

In sports field,some athletes believe having some alcoholic drinks before or in the match can improve performance.Applying methods of questionnaire,literature,and mathematical statistics,the paper investigates and studies team members of high level track and field team in Zhengzhou University,further understands athletes’attitude and ideas on alcohol -drinking as well as the influence of alcohol -drinking on the performance of running.Results show that with the increase of blood alcohol concentration,athletes’performance of 100 m, 400 m and 1500 m running all have decreased in varying degrees;the higher blood alcohol concentration gets,the quicker the performance drops.