摘要
李贺继承了屈原、宋玉、曹植、李白以来感士不遇的诗歌传统,又显示出新的特色。李诗较之以前的感土不遇诗增添了独有的凄冷幽邃的色彩,有着一种病态的美。李贺的感遇诗必然是内倾的、险谲的、感伤的,一已的,更侧重于个体意识的倾吐,自我心态的摹写,具有强烈的主体色彩。李诗具有浓重的主观写意色彩,往往笔带传神。感土不遇发展到李贺,产生了一种激跃性的发展,在中国诗歌史上占有重要地位。
Li he successed On Li he's Poetry of Sighing in Knowledge - kind - man's Bad -conditioned the poet tradition since QU yuan, Song yu, Cao zhi, Li bai, and so on. His poetry of sighing in knowledge-kind-man's bad-condition also has new characteristic, for there's more bleak, lonelier, unhealthy. It belongs to himself, often citing his sense and thoughts, having unhealthy beauty and subjective colour. And his poetry of sighing in knowledge - kind - man's bad - condition has great value in Chinese poet history.
关键词
感士不遇
病态美
畸形人格
主体色彩
主观写意
Sighing in knowledge-kind - man's bad-condition
unhealthy beauty
unhealthy character
subjective colour
painting abide by oneself's emotion