域外社区心理学课程教学综述

The Curriculum Teaching of Western Community Psychology

社区心理学关注个体与环境的关系,强调研究和行动,如何开展有效的教学是一项富有挑战性的工作。为了借鉴域外有关社区心理学课程建设的经验,本文从美国社区研究与行动学会网站教学资源区获取了有关的课程开设情况。对社区心理学相关课程的本科教学、研究生(硕士、博士)教学以及博士后项目进行了具体介绍,包括前置课程要求、课程目标、课程内容、参考书目、教学方式与教学评估等内容,以尽可能全面地反映西方社区心理学课程建设的基本情况。

Community psychology focuses on the relationship between individual and environment,emphasizing research and action.Supporting and advocating excellent and advanced education in community research and action is a challenging task.Recently,we faced the situation with building up an effective community psychology teaching system in China.In the process,we can learn a lot from western experience,since the community psychology teaching has developed several decades in Western countries.For this purpose,we introduced the teaching resources recommended by the Education Council,Society for Community Research and Action,which included not only undergraduate and graduate courses but the post-doctoral program,as well.We summarized the course prerequisites,objectives,content,required readings,teaching activities and requirements from the course syllabus.In conclusion,hoping to describe the curriculum of overseas community psychology as comprehensively as possible.