模型制作在“建筑构造”课程中的应用

Application of Model Production in the Course of Building Structure

"建筑构造"课程在建筑学专业教学中有着重要的地位,但其教学过程往往难以让学生直观地了解建筑内部的构造方法及原理.斗拱是中国传统木构架体系建筑中独有的构件,在中国古代建筑史上扮演了重要角色.文章通过让学生动手制作斗拱模型来了解建筑节点构造的环扣关系,从而学习建筑构造的基本原理,加强动手能力、激发学习热情,可达到培养应用型人才的效果.

Building Structure is an important course in architectural professional teaching,but the teaching process is often difficult for students to understand the construction method and building principle.Dougong is a unique component of Chinese traditional timber frame construction,and played an important role in the history of Chinese ancient buildings.From hands-on production of Dougong model,students can understand the architecture of the node structure buckle relationship and learn the basic principles of building construction.It strengthens practical ability and enthusiasm for learning,and helps to achieve the effect of applied talents training.