生态伦理前沿热点问题研究进展与展望

The Research Progress and Prospect of the Front-Burner Issues on Eco-Ethics

毫无节制、急功近利地改造和利用自然,势必会导致人类生存与发展受到威胁的生态危机。自20世纪80年代开始,特别是随着全球生态危机的日益加剧,生态伦理也越来越多地受到学界的广泛关注,成为近年来学界研究的热点问题。学者们从不同视角围绕生态伦理的基本内涵、理论渊源、不同流派、发展困境、破解路径等问题进行了深入探讨。总结和归纳其中的主要观点,并且提出研究展望,对于今后深化对该问题的研究具有重要意义。

Limitless changing and exploiting nature will undoubtedly lead to ecological crisis, which will eventually put mankind's survival and development in danger. Since the 1980 s, especially with the worsening of the ecological problems worldwide, eco-ethics has attracted more and more attention and become a hot issues in the relevant fields. Researchers have deeply explored the eco-ethics from the perspectives of its basic implications, theoretical origins, different schools, development predicament and different possible solutions. It is great importance for deepening its future research to review the main viewpoints and put forward its possible research orientations.