摘要
南海位于西太平洋和印度洋之间,北靠中国大陆和台湾岛,东接菲律宾群岛,南邻加里曼丹岛和苏门答腊岛,西接中南半岛和马来半岛,包括西北部的北部湾和西南部的泰国湾。南海面积约350万平方公里,其中属于中国的领海、领土面积约200万平方公里,占全国海洋面积的3/4,是中国重要的“蓝色国土”。
On the route of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, South China Sea was an essential gateway, where the coral reefs are concentrated. Rich underwater cultural heritage are found there because a number of ancient merchant ships sunk here after hitting on the coral rocks. The investigation on the shipwrecks of NO.1 South China Sea and No.1 Guanghua Reef provides solid evidences for defending Chinese sovereign rights and protecting underwater heritage. The year 2016 marked the 30 th anniversary of Chinese underwater archaeology. This article tells a first-hand experience of an archaeologist and the story about the underwater archaeological discovery in the South China Sea.
出处
《生态文明世界》
2016年第4期32-43,3+7,共14页
Ecological Civilization World
