群众与革命:闽东苏区群众动员策略研究

Mass ard revolution: Study on the strategy of Fujian Soviet mass mobilization

闽东苏区不同于主力红军开辟的苏区,它的创建主要是依靠本地党组织和当地群众的斗争,是"土生土长"的苏区。在闽东苏区的群众动员实践中,共产党从农民这一社会群体的利益诉求出发,利用群众组织和农民武装解决土地问题;同时在基层传播马克思主义、革命思想,改变农民根深蒂固的传统观念,形成与地主对立的阶级意识,进而构筑起农民的思想堡垒,同时进行党的组织建设,使其从经济斗争走向政治革命,从而形成一条群众动员与群众参与的重要革命思路。这对研究中共的群众动员策略具有特殊意义和代表性。

Unlike the Soviet areas opened by the main Red Army,the Fujian east Soviet area created mainly by local organizations and local people's struggle,which is the ' home- grown' Soviet area. During the practice of mass mobilization in Fujian east Soviet area,the Communist Party started from farmers' interest and demands,using mass organizations and armed farmers to resolve the land issues; while at the grassroots spreading Marxism and revolutionary ideas,destroying the ingrained traditional concept of farmers,forming the class consciousness with the landlord,and then building a thought fortress. At the same time,the CCP built the party organization,struggling from economic towards political revolution,thereby forming an important revolution thinking of the mass mobilization and participation. This study has a special significance and representation of the CCP 's mass mobilization strategy.